Sinus Surgery

Indications for Sinus Surgery

Chronic Sinusitis: Persistent inflammation of the sinuses that does not respond to medication or other non-surgical treatments.

Nasal Polyps: Noncancerous growths in the nasal passages or sinuses that can block airflow and cause symptoms.

Sinus Obstruction: Structural issues such as a deviated septum or enlarged turbinates that obstruct sinus drainage.

Recurrent Infections: Frequent sinus infections that are unresponsive to antibiotics or other treatments.

Sinus surgery is often successful in reducing symptoms associated with chronic sinus conditions, such as nasal congestion, facial pain, and recurrent infections. Most patients experience significant improvement in sinus function and overall quality of life after recovery. The recovery period involves managing discomfort and adhering to postoperative care instructions, with most individuals resuming normal activities within a few weeks.

The Procedure

Preparation: Depending on the type of surgery, it may be performed under local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia. Preoperative imaging and evaluations help determine the best surgical approach.

Surgical Process: The specific technique used will depend on the condition being treated. For FESS, a small endoscope is inserted through the nostrils to access and treat the sinuses. For balloon dilation or sinuplasty, a balloon or small instruments are used to open and clear blocked sinus passages.

Duration: Most sinus surgeries take about 1 to 2 hours, but this can vary based on the complexity of the case.



Sinus surgery is a procedure designed to address chronic sinusitis, nasal polyps, and other sinus issues that do not respond to medication or other treatments. It involves various techniques such as Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS), which uses an endoscope to remove blockages and improve sinus drainage, and sinus balloon dilation, which involves inflating a balloon to open blocked passages. The surgery is typically performed under local or general anesthesia, lasting about 1 to 2 hours. Postoperative care includes managing pain with medications, using nasal saline sprays to keep the nasal passages moist, and avoiding strenuous activities. Risks include bleeding, infection, and temporary nasal congestion. Despite these risks, sinus surgery is often highly effective in reducing symptoms and improving sinus function, leading to a better quality of life for those suffering from chronic sinus problems.