Adenotonsillectomy

Indications for Adenotonsillectomy

Chronic Infection: Repeated or persistent infections of the adenoids that do not respond to antibiotics.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Enlarged adenoids can block the airway, leading to breathing difficulties during sleep.

Chronic Nasal Congestion: Enlarged adenoids can cause ongoing nasal congestion and difficulty breathing through the nose.

Recurrent Ear Infections: Adenoid tissue can contribute to ear infections by obstructing the Eustachian tubes, which connect the middle ear to the back of the throat.

Difficulty Swallowing:In some cases, enlarged adenoids can make swallowing difficult.

The Procedure

Preparation: The patient will be given anesthesia to ensure they are comfortable and pain-free during the surgery. This can be general anesthesia, where the patient is asleep, or local anesthesia in some cases.

Surgical Process: The surgeon removes the adenoids through the mouth, so no external incisions are needed. The procedure usually takes about 20-30 minutes.

Recovery: After the surgery, the patient may experience sore throat, mild bleeding, or discomfort. Pain management with medications is typically provided. Most patients recover within a week and can resume normal activities soon after.



An Adenotonsillectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the adenoids, which are lymphoid tissues located at the back of the nasal cavity near the throat. These tissues are part of the immune system and help trap pathogens that enter through the nose and mouth. However, when the adenoids become enlarged or infected, they can cause problems such as chronic infections, obstructive sleep apnea, persistent nasal congestion, and recurrent ear infections. The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia, and involves removing the adenoids through the mouth, avoiding external incisions. Post-surgery, patients might experience a sore throat and mild discomfort, which can be managed with pain relief medication. Recovery typically takes about a week, during which soft foods and plenty of fluids are recommended. While the procedure is generally safe, potential risks include bleeding, infection, and swelling. Most patients see significant improvement in symptoms following the surgery, such as better breathing and fewer infections.